{"id":8821,"date":"2026-10-11T00:16:43","date_gmt":"2026-10-11T00:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/?p=8821"},"modified":"2026-10-11T00:20:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-11T00:20:50","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u00bb. \u064a\u0638\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u00bb. \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u062f\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u00ab\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u00bb \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 5 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u00ab\u062c\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u00bb (Job Evaluation)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0647\u0627\u064a\u00bb (Hay Method) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 (SHRM) \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0650\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647<\/td>\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646<\/td>\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/td>\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a<\/td>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td><\/tr>
\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u00ab\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 4\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 6 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649\u060c  \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0643. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u061b \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u00ab\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0650 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u00ab5\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u00ab7\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0650 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n
\n\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n
\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n
\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8825,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,286],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-39","category-286"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.jpg",1200,800,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Admin","author_link":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/author\/admin-2\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8821"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8822,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8821\/revisions\/8822"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawahebna.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}